It depends what you mean by ‘create life’, but humans have been modifying plants, animals and other organisms for thousands of years (e.g. initially agriculture, and now in laboratories as well). Modern advances mean that there is considerable potential for extending this in the future – but society will presumably place limits on where science goes. If you mean will we ever be able to mix together some chemicals in the lab, and turn it into something living, then I suspect not. Working out how and where life began is a fascinating challenge: my favoured idea is in a pool of warm mud on an underwater volcano.
Well, we can do all sorts of things with genetic modifications, but I don’t think we will create life. It was amazing that someone was able to create amino acids, which are found in living organisms, back in 1953. However, while the primordial soup that was created in 1953 seemed to have the early building blocks of life, life has never been created. It’s an interesting question!
At the moment, scientists are working on the first synthetic species of bacterium, Mycoplasma laboratorium. It’s kind of a proof of concept to see whether it is possible to create life. They are not quite there yet, but I believe it’s only a matter of time.
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